ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — The trial is underway for four family members in connection to a raid of a New Mexico compound in 2018, where a missing Clayton County boy was found dead and nearly a dozen other children were found living in squalor.

Siraj Ibn Wahhaj and others are now facing kidnapping and terrorism charges following the raid. Authorities said they found the suspects living with 11 hungry children without running water at the encampment encircled by berms of tires with an adjacent shooting range where guns and ammunition were seized.

The badly decomposed body of Abdul-Ghani Wahhaj, who had been reported missing by his mother in Clayton County, was eventually found in an underground tunnel at the compound.

During testimony over the last week, Abdul-Ghani’s mother, Hakima Ramzi, talked about her love and devotion to a cheerful son who lived with severe developmental disabilities and frequent seizures — and her shock when her husband, Wahhaj, and his sibling accused her of casting spells on the boy.

“He accused me of black magic, I’m not that type of a woman to practice black magic,” Ramzi said.

Ramzi said her denials fell on deaf ears. She said her husband and his sister traveled abroad to learn more about alternative healing.

After she demanded a divorce, Ramzi said Wahhaj took their son to a park and never returned. She tried unsuccessfully, she said, to track them by phone before turning to police and then child protective services.

During opening statements, the defense claimed that “this was a typical Muslim family who wanted to live in a remote area of northern New Mexico,” KOAT-TV reported.

Wahhaj, who is representing himself, played a video of Abdul-Ghani to try and show that he came from a loving family.

After he began to appear combative, the judge asked that Wahhaj save his statements for closing arguments.

Authorities allege the family engaged in firearms and tactical training in preparation for attacks against the government, tied to an apparent belief by some that the boy would be resurrected as Jesus Christ and then explain which corrupt government and private institutions needed be eliminated.

Wahhaj, the boy’s father, along with his sisters Hujrah and Subhanah Wahhaj, and the latter’s husband, Lucas Morton, were charged with conspiracy to commit an offense against the United States, among other charges. Morton and Siraj Ibn Wahhaj were also charged with conspiracy to kill U.S. government personnel.

Because a cause of death was never determined, federal prosecutors opted for kidnapping charges, but Siraj Ibn Wahhaj is the only one not yet charged with that because of his legal status as the boy’s father.

Prosecutors plan to present evidence that Siraj Ibn Wahhaj and his partner Jany Leveille, a Haitian national, took Abdul-Ghani in December 2017 to resettle in New Mexico, where they performed daily prayer rituals over the boy as he cried and foamed at the mouth. They also allege the child was deprived of medication as his health failed.

Leveille was initially charged with kidnapping and terrorism-related charges, but has since agreed to a plea deal and a reduced sentence on weapons charges. She has not appeared at the trial.

Defense attorneys for sisters Hujrah and Subhanah Wahhaj told the jury that terrorism allegations against the mothers and New York City natives are largely based on a fantastical diary written by Leveille about her belief that Abdul-Ghani would be resurrected.

“It’s all completely hypothetical,” said Donald Kochersberger who is representing Hujrah Wahhaj. “It’s all just a fantasy.”

He said the family’s hardscrabble efforts to secure basic shelter in a harsh, remote environment are being misrepresented by prosecutors as terrorism.

He added that Abdul-Ghani’s death, shortly after arriving in New Mexico, was a shocking and sad outcome for a boy with fragile health but that what the government construes as kidnapping “really is just a family traveling together to New Mexico.”

Siraj Ibn Wahhaj warned jurors that “the government will attempt to portray the closeness of family as terrorism.” He urged the jurors to make up their own minds about the credibility of testimony gathered by the FBI from interviews with the children found at the encampment.

Attorneys for the defendants have said previously that their clients would not be facing terrorism-related charges if they were not Muslim. The grandfather of the missing boy is the Muslim cleric Siraj Wahhaj, who leads a well-known New York City mosque that has attracted radicals over the years, including a man who later helped bomb the World Trade Center in 1993.

The elder Wahhaj watched the trial Tuesday afternoon from the courtroom gallery.

“I’m here with an open mind,” he said. “We’re told in my religion to stand up for justice even if it’s against your own family.”

The trial is expected to last a month.

The Associated Press contributed to this article.

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